St. James Parish District Court
St. James Parish is served by the 23rd Judicial District Court. The official court site describes the 23rd JDC as one of Louisiana's 43 judicial districts and states that it has original jurisdiction over civil and criminal matters in Ascension, Assumption, and St. James Parishes. That means St. James Parish does not have a separate standalone district court bench. It shares a multi-parish district court, while the St. James Parish Clerk of Court remains the local custodian for St. James filings and court copies.
The local St. James Parish courthouse location is 5800 Louisiana 44, Convent, LA 70723. The clerk is in the same building at 5800 LA Hwy 44, 2nd Floor, Convent, LA 70723. This shared address can be useful, but it can also confuse users because the sheriff's main office uses the same 5800 LA-44 campus for law-enforcement services. District court files and certified copies should be requested from the clerk, not from the sheriff.
The multi-parish structure also explains why a person may see judge and service information for Ascension and Assumption Parishes while searching for a St. James Parish district court matter. The court is regional, but the record request should still be tied to St. James Parish if the filing was made there. Use the parish name, case type, party names, and any known division when asking the clerk or court for help.
St. James Parish District Court Divisions
The 23rd Judicial District Court has six elected judges in Divisions A through F and two hearing officers. The judge divisions serve the district as a whole, not only St. James Parish. Official pages were located for the six divisions, but the captured research did not provide a separate St. James-specific phone number for each division. For record copies, use the St. James Parish Clerk of Court. For hearing or court-service information, use the 23rd JDC resources.
| Court or division | Type | Address | Phone or contact |
|---|---|---|---|
| 23rd Judicial District Court, St. James Parish location | General civil and criminal trial court | 5800 Louisiana 44, Convent, LA 70723 | Use clerk civil or criminal lines for records |
| Division A | District judge division | Multi-parish 23rd JDC locations | DivisionA@23rdjdc.org; fax 225-644-7796 |
| Division B | District judge division | Multi-parish 23rd JDC locations | Official judge page published; local phone not captured |
| Division C | District judge division | Multi-parish 23rd JDC locations | Official judge page published; local phone not captured |
| Division D | District judge division | Multi-parish 23rd JDC locations | Official judge page published; local phone not captured |
| Division E | District judge division | Multi-parish 23rd JDC locations | Official judge page published; local phone not captured |
| Division F | District judge division | Multi-parish 23rd JDC locations | Official judge page published; local phone not captured |
| Hearing officers | Court service role | 23rd JDC | Official hearing-officer resource referenced in research |
| FINS | Families in Need of Services | 23rd JDC | Official FINS resource published |
St. James Parish Court Jurisdiction
Louisiana district courts are the primary trial courts of general jurisdiction. In St. James Parish, the 23rd JDC covers civil matters, criminal matters, family and divorce filings, succession and tutorship filings, traffic matters that reach district-court handling, and other case types filed with the clerk. The court structure research also points to justice of the peace courts and local mayor or municipal courts where created as lower local channels for smaller matters, ordinance issues, some traffic consequences, and bench-warrant questions.
| Issue | District Court | Justice of the Peace or Local Mayor/Municipal Court | Sheriff |
|---|---|---|---|
| Main role | General civil and criminal trial court for St. James Parish filings. | Lower local venue for small, local, ordinance, or traffic-related matters where locally created. | Law-enforcement agency, jail, warrants contact, public safety records, and ticket-payment links. |
| Records held | Case filings, pleadings, minutes, orders, judgments, and dispositions through the clerk. | Local court records or hearing information, if that court created the matter. | Arrest, jail, warrant, incident, accident, body/dash/audio, and sheriff public-records files. |
| Best contact | St. James Parish Clerk civil or criminal division. | The issuing local court or clerk contact for that venue. | Sheriff main office, warrants line, records request, or corrections contact. |
| Common confusion | A court case is not the same record as a sheriff report. | A local court matter may not appear in a district-court file until transferred or related action occurs. | Payment or custody tools are not full court case searches. |
St. James Parish Case Flow
Civil and criminal case flow depends on the case type, but St. James Parish users can think of the system as a sequence of filing, court action, record entry, and review. The 23rd JDC supplies the trial-court forum. The Clerk of Court receives and maintains the St. James Parish filing record. The sheriff may appear in the flow for service, arrest, jail, warrants, traffic tickets, court security, and certain public-record requests.
Criminal flow: Arrest or summons › screening and filed charge › arraignment › pretrial motions and hearings › plea or trial › disposition and sentence › appeal if filed.
Civil flow: Petition filed › service › answer or other response › motions or rules › hearing, settlement, or trial › judgment › appeal if filed.
Succession flow: Petition or estate filing › notices and proof › inventory or descriptive list when required › judgment of possession or other order › recorded property document when needed.
St. James Parish Court Services
The 23rd JDC site documents services beyond ordinary trial settings. Hearing officers are part of the court structure, and FINS, or Families in Need of Services, is a court-linked service for youth and family issues. These resources matter for St. James Parish district court users because not every court event is a trial before a district judge. Some matters move through court services, hearing-officer settings, or specialized family and juvenile pathways.
The official 23rd JDC FINS page is one of the district court resources assigned to this page.
FINS is district-court context for family and youth service routing, not a general public court-record search.
St. James Parish District Court Records
District court record access in St. James Parish centers on the Clerk of Court. The clerk's civil lines are 225.562.2270 and 225.562.2360. The criminal lines are 225.562.2389 and 225.562.2271. Marriage and birth certificate questions use 225.562.2275. The clerk's online LCRAA route is limited to conveyance and mortgage records, so a user should not expect that portal to return all district-court civil, criminal, divorce, succession, or traffic files.
When a St. James Parish district court record is needed, describe the case type and ask for the exact document. A petition, minute entry, judgment, certified divorce decree, subpoena, judgment of possession, and criminal disposition can sit in different parts of the file. The broader St. James Parish court records page can help sort the difference between clerk records, sheriff records, and federal records.
St. James Parish Jury Service
Jury duty is part of the district-court system rather than the clerk's ordinary copy request channel. The clerk has a court-rules page that links jury duty information and 23rd Judicial District Court rules, and the 23rd JDC publishes its own jury-service resource. A summons recipient should rely on the official court and clerk sources, not a search portal or a third-party docket page.
The 23rd JDC jury service page is the second successful district-court image assigned in the manifest.
Jury service information belongs with court operations, while jury-related filings or orders in a case record still route through the clerk's district-court file.
St. James Parish Appeals
Louisiana's state hierarchy places the Louisiana Supreme Court at the top, Louisiana Courts of Appeal as intermediate appellate courts, and district courts as the main trial courts. The 23rd JDC official site links both the First Circuit Court of Appeal and Fifth Circuit Court of Appeal among resources, so the correct appeal route for a specific St. James Parish case should be confirmed with the clerk or court. Appeals are separate from ordinary record-copy requests because they involve deadlines, transcripts, filings, and appellate court rules.
Lower courts can also matter. Justice of the peace and local mayor or municipal courts may be the first venue for some small, ordinance, traffic, or warrant-related issues. When a user does not know which court issued a notice, citation, or warrant, the best first step is to identify the issuing agency or court name on the document before calling the district court clerk.
Appeal and lower-court questions should be kept separate from copy requests. A copy request asks the clerk for an existing record. An appeal question may involve deadlines, notices, costs, transcripts, and the court of appeal that has authority over the case. A lower-court question may involve a citation or bench warrant that never began as a district court case. Sorting those paths early saves calls to the wrong office.
St. James Parish Courthouse Contact
The Convent courthouse is the St. James Parish location published for the 23rd Judicial District Court. It is also the clerk's office location. The research did not locate official local parking rates, transit stop details, ADA entrance instructions, security-screening rules, locker policies, or cell-phone rules. Visitors should call the office they need before traveling when access details matter.
Because several public offices share the courthouse campus, the office name is just as important as the street address. A person seeking a certified district court judgment should go through the clerk. A person asking about custody, warrants, or sheriff public records should use the sheriff contact path.
St. James Parish Courthouse
5800 Louisiana 44
Convent, LA 70723
Clerk civil: 225.562.2270 or 225.562.2360
Clerk criminal: 225.562.2389 or 225.562.2271
Note: The sheriff's main office shares the 5800 LA-44 campus, but sheriff records are not the same as district court files.